关于“surprise”作为动词的用法，以下是综合整理的例句和解析：
一、基本用法
使某人惊讶 - The magician's trick surprised everyone.（魔术师的表演让所有人都感到惊讶。）
- The news of her promotion surprised him.（她晋升的消息让他感到意外。）
突然行动导致惊讶
- The thief was surprised by the police raid.（小偷被警察突袭吓了一跳。）
二、短语搭配
surprise sb. with sth.
- The gift surprised her with its thoughtfulness.（这份礼物因其用心而让她感到惊喜。）
take sb. by surprise
- The company's sudden merger took everyone by surprise.（公司的突然合并让所有人措手不及。）
in surprise
- The children arrived in surprise at the party.（孩子们惊讶地出现在聚会上。）
三、用法要点
主动与被动： 主动：He surprised everyone with the news.（他主动宣布了消息。） 被动：The movie surprised me with its ending.（电影以结局让我感到意外。） 情感表达
The child was delighted to see his friend.（孩子看到朋友时非常高兴。）
四、常见误区
避免混淆动词“surprise”与名词形式“surprise”，例如：
错误：She gave a surprise to her friend.
正确：She gave her friend a surprise.
通过以上例句和解析，可灵活运用“surprise”描述意外事件或情感反应。
